Nipah virus can be spread by eating fruits bitten or licked by bats or through direct contact with an infected person.
| Photo Credit: B. VELANKANNI RAJ
In the wake of Nipah virus infections surfacing in Kerala, the Directorate of Public Health (DPH) and Preventive Medicine has advised people to watch for symptoms. In particular, if anyone develops symptoms after travelling to affected areas in Kerala or after coming into contact with an infected person, they should visit the nearest government hospital immediately.
People should be aware of symptoms such as fever, headache, vomiting, confusion, sleeplessness, shortness of breath or dizziness, and seizures, it said.
With cases of Nipah virus infections reported in Palakkad and Mallapuram districts, the State government was monitoring the situation and taking all precautionary measures. Though no case was recorded in the State, the public are advised not to panic, stay alert, and take basic precautionary measures, the DPH said in a statement issued on Thursday.
Nipah virus infection is a zoonotic illness and is transmitted to humans through fruit bats. The disease can be spread by eating fruits bitten or licked by bats or through direct contact with an infected person. People should avoid eating fruits that are not washed properly or those that have fallen from trees. They should wash their hands with soap regularly, the statement said.
District Health Officers were told to closely monitor disease prevention measures, particularly in districts adjoining Kerala, and all required precautionary measures should be taken. Medical teams in such districts should be prepared to identify suspected cases early and take measures.
Published – July 10, 2025 11:30 pm IST
